PuniCodex

The Authentic Orthography

𒀭𒉺𒍪𒍪 Pazuzu

Wind Demon, Protection · The protective demon of the dry wind

Tier 2 Pazuzu
Pazuzu — Wind Demon, Protection
01

The Authentic Name

Unicode restoration and ASCII comparison

Original Script

𒀭𒉺𒍪𒍪

The name in its original Mesopotamian form. Pazuzu (𒀭𒉺𒍪𒍪) is attested in the source tradition — “Unknown”. Its original diacritics and script distinctions carry the full phonetic and orthographic weight of the source tradition.

ASCII Constraint

pazuzu

The plain pazuzu form is identical to the Unicode restoration. Because this name is already written in Latin letters, no diacritics, stress, or script information were lost — only capitalization differs.

Unicode Restoration

Pazuzu

The Unicode restoration does not need to recover lost marks for Pazuzu. Its value is canonical spelling and consistent cataloguing, not the reconstruction of erased orthography. The domain is readable as-is to both DNS and humanity.

Punycode Encoding
Pazuzu.com → pazuzu.com

The non-ASCII characters in Pazuzu are encoded while the ASCII remains visible. To the DNS, it is Punycode. To humanity, it is Pazuzu.

02

Original Script & Provenance

How Pazuzu travels from ancient script to the modern URL

𒀭𒉺𒍪𒍪
Cuneiform
ᵈpa-zu-zu
Reading: /paˈzuːzu/
Reconstruction: /paˈzuːzu/
Sumero-Akkadian cuneiform · left-to-right / top-to-bottom · Neo-Assyrian / Neo-Babylonian, c. 900–550 BCE · Mesopotamia
𒀭
dingir (divine determinative)
divine
Determinative
Marks the name as divine; not pronounced.
𒉺
PA
pa
Syllable
Syllabic /pa/.
𒍪
ZU
zu
Syllable
Syllabic /zu/; doubled in this spelling.
Original Script
𒀭𒉺𒍪𒍪
Indigenous writing
Transliteration
ᵈpa-zu-zu
Scholarly reading
Unicode Restoration
Pazuzu
Registrable form
Punycode
pazuzu.com
DNS encoding
ASCII Fallback
pazuzu
Flattened spelling

From original to transliteration

  1. The standard spelling on Pazuzu heads and statues is ᵈpa-zu-zu, from Incantation A: anāku ᵈpa-zu-zu mār Ḫanbi, 'I am Pazuzu, son of Ḫanbi'
  2. A variant pa-su-su is also attested; the romanization 'pà.zu.zu' in some literature uses other signs and is not followed here
Standard Pazuzu Incantation A (Wiggermann, Mesopotamian Protective Spirits)Tier 2
eScholarship Pazuzu corpusTier 2
03

Name Variations

Owned, ideal, and ASCII forms of Pazuzu

Canonical Restoration

Pazuzu

Restores 𒀭𒉺𒍪𒍪. The full Unicode restoration. pazuzu.com is not in the PuniCodex collection — it is watched for release; if it drops, this temple upgrades to an owned flagship.

04

Pronunciation

How Pazuzu was spoken

/paˈzuːzu/ Akkadian Reconstruction
Pa- Voiceless bilabial stop [p] followed by open vowel [a]; the first syllable is short and percussive.
-zū- Voiced alveolar fricative [z] plus long close back rounded vowel [uː]; the macron marks a reconstructed length in the Akkadian name.
-zu Final voiced alveolar fricative [z] and close back rounded vowel [u]; the name ends with the same syllable it began, giving it a drum-like ring.
05

PAZUZU — The Wind-Demon Warden

Evil Wind · Apotropaic Guardian · Southwest Gale

Pazuzu is the best-known demon of ancient Mesopotamia: the king of the lilû wind-demons, bringer of pestilential winds from the west and southwest, and—paradoxically—the apotropaic power invoked to keep worse demons away from house, mother, and child. In Assyrian and Babylonian thought he is not merely evil; he is useful evil, a terrifying force turned against other terrifying forces.

This is a domainless flagship: the ASCII pazuzu.com is unregistrable, so the temple presents the canonical form without claiming domain ownership. The name itself—plain, compact, and phonetically direct—is the entire restoration.

Lord of the Lilû

King of the evil wind-demons in Akkadian and Assyrian incantations; the moving air itself made demonic.

Apotropaic Warden

His image was worn to ward off Lamashtu and other child-snatching demons — a frightful guardian against frightful things.

Pestilential West Wind

The southwest wind that carried fever, drought, and famine; meteorology and demonology were not separate sciences.

Icon of Terror

Leonic face, bulging eyes, serpents, scorpions, and eagle talons — a body designed to be more frightening than the demons it repels.

Sacred Symbols

Serpents and scorpions Attributes of the demon and the poisons he commands; on amulets they also bind Lamashtu.
Leonine face The snarling mask of the wind-demon, meant to out-terrorize any spirit that approaches the threshold.
Eagle talons The grasping, predatory power of the storm-wind and its capacity to snatch life away.
Right hand raised The apotropaic gesture of warding, common on Mesopotamian plaques and demon images.
06

Mythology

Stories of Pazuzu

Pazuzu has no long narrative epic; his 'mythology' is the archive of incantations, amulets, and bronze images that give him a precise job description. He is the demon you invoke when you need a worse demon driven off.

Incantation

Son of Ḫanbi, King of the Evil Wind-Demons

Assyrian and Babylonian amulets introduce Pazuzu in the first person: 'I am Pazuzu, son of Ḫanbi, king of the evil lilû-demons.' The formula identifies him as the head of a class of wind spirits and gives him a father, Ḫanbi, whose own name marks demonic ancestry. The incantations ask him to rise up and pursue malevolent forces, using his authority over the winds rather than fighting them directly.

Apotropaic

The Warden Against Lamashtu

Lamashtu was the demoness who attacked pregnant women and newborns. To stop her, families hung Pazuzu amulets and engraved plaques at doorways and bedsides. The logic is sympathetic magic at its most pragmatic: a demon powerful enough to rule the winds is powerful enough to intimidate a child-killer. Images show Pazuzu grasping snakes and scorpions while Lamashtu is bound or sent back to the underworld.

Iconography

The Bronze Head from Assyria

The most famous Pazuzu image is a bronze head in the Louvre (AO 19931), found in the region of ancient Assyria and dated to the 8th–7th century BCE. It combines a leonine muzzle, bulging eyes, a scaly body, a serpent penis, scorpion tail, and eagle talons. Every feature is chosen for maximum fright-value; the head was meant to be seen, not hidden, because its visibility was the protection.

Legacy

The Southwest Wind in Mesopotamian Thought

In Mesopotamian meteorology, certain winds were not weather but agents of disease. The west and southwest winds could bring fever, crop-blight, and sand-storms. Pazuzu concentrates that dangerous wind into a single persona: when the air itself seems hostile, it helps to name the hostility. He is, in effect, the personification of an ecological anxiety that is still familiar in hot, dry climates today.

Go Deeper

Extended Lore

Pazuzu teaches that protection and peril can wear the same face. The demon who brings the pestilential wind is the same figure hung over a cradle to guard an infant. This is not contradiction; it is strategy. When the threat is invisible — a fever on the air, a sudden infant death, a miscarriage in the night — the defender must be equally uncanny.

Enter Extended Lore
Pazuzu mascot