PuniCodex

The Living Myth

चन्द्र Candra

Moon, Night, Soma · The Glittering Moon · Glittering, shining — the moon personified as a god

ASCII-equivalent form Candra
Candra — Moon, Night, Soma
01

Mythology

Stories of Candra

Candra’s mythology clusters around two stories: the theft of Tārā and its curse, and the moon-churning of the ocean of milk. He is the most beautiful of the gods and the most diminished — the waxing and waning written into his body as punishment and mercy at once.

Purāṇic Cycle

The Abduction of Tārā

Candra loved Tārā, wife of the guru Bṛhaspati, and carried her off; the gods’ war over her ended with her return — and her pregnancy, which she refused to explain until the child’s radiance declared the moon his father. Budha, the child, founded the lunar dynasty through which the epic’s heroes descend.

Śiva Cycle

The Curse and the Mercy

Dakṣa, Bṛhaspati’s champion, cursed the moon to waste to nothing; the pleading gods won a partial reprieve — the curse would lift for half each month. The phases of the moon are the scar of the love-affair, and Śiva’s wearing of the crescent is the war-god’s mercy made ornament.

Samudra Manthana

The Moon from the Churning

When the gods and demons churned the ocean of milk for the nectar of immortality, the moon rose among the treasures — Dhanvantari’s medicine-chest, the apsarases, and Candra, the glittering disc. Śiva took him onto his brow; the poison of the churning, Halāhala, he drank instead, turning his throat blue.

Vedic Soma

The Celestial Plant

In the Veda the moon is Soma’s home: the pressed plant’s juice ascends to become the lunar disc, and the moon’s quarters are the soma-cup’s refills. The identification of moon, plant, and god is the Veda’s most compact theology — three substances, one divinity.

02

The Glittering Moon

The Lunar God, Father of the Lunar Dynasty

Candra is the moon personified: the glittering lord whose waxing and waning marks the calendar, whose crescent crowns Śiva’s hair, and whose dynasty — the Candravamśa — produced, by epic genealogy, the Pāṇḍavas and Krishna himself. In the Veda he is Soma’s celestial body; in later mythology he is the beautiful, cursed, forever-waning god.

The Waxing Fortnight

The bright half of the month, śuklapakṣa, is his growth — the calendar’s first engine.

Śiva’s Diadem

The crescent moon in Śiva’s hair is Candra’s seat — cooled by the Ganges, crowned by it.

Father of Budha

By Tārā, wife of Bṛhaspati, he fathered Budha — Mercury and ancestor of the lunar line.

The Waning Curse

Cursed by Dakṣa to waste away for loving Tārā, he is saved by Śiva’s partial mercy — hence the phases.

Sacred Symbols

The Waxing Fortnight The bright half of the month, śuklapakṣa, is his growth — the calendar’s first engine.
Śiva’s Diadem The crescent moon in Śiva’s hair is Candra’s seat — cooled by the Ganges, crowned by it.
Father of Budha By Tārā, wife of Bṛhaspati, he fathered Budha — Mercury and ancestor of the lunar line.
The Waning Curse Cursed by Dakṣa to waste away for loving Tārā, he is saved by Śiva’s partial mercy — hence the phases.
04

The Name

From the original script to the living URL

Original Script

चन्द्र

The name in its original Sanskrit form. Candra (चन्द्र) is attested in the source tradition — “Glittering, shining — the moon personified as a god; also a name of Soma in his lunar aspect.”. Its original diacritics and script distinctions carry the full phonetic and orthographic weight of the source tradition.

ASCII Constraint

chandra

The plain chandra form is identical to the Unicode restoration. Because this name is already written in Latin letters, no diacritics, stress, or script information were lost — only capitalization differs.

Unicode Restoration

Candra

The Unicode restoration does not need to recover lost marks for Candra. Its value is canonical spelling and consistent cataloguing, not the reconstruction of erased orthography. The domain is readable as-is to both DNS and humanity.

ASCII-Clean Name
Candra.com

This restoration is written entirely in ASCII letters — no Punycode encoding stands between Candra and the DNS. The domain reads identically to machines and to human eyes.

05

Name Variations

The attested spelling family of Candra

Canonical Restoration

Candra

Restores चन्द्र. The full Unicode restoration. candra.com is not in the PuniCodex collection — it is watched for release; if it drops, this temple upgrades to an owned flagship. Attested by MW, KEWA.

Convention Form

Chandra

A systematic romanization convention (iast-simplified) — a possible scholarly spelling, not an attestation.

06

Pronunciation

How Candra was spoken

/ˈtʃʌndrə/ Sanskrit (IAST: Candra)
C- In IAST, c is the English “ch” — palatal, never a k-sound.
-an- Short a as in “cup”; the syllable is light.
-dra The cluster dr; the name means “glittering, shining”. In Vedic the moon is more often Soma.
07

Original Script & Provenance

How Candra travels from ancient script to the modern URL

चन्द्र
Devanagari
Candra
च
Letter
न
Letter
्
Letter
द
Letter
्
Letter
र
Letter
Original Script
चन्द्र
Indigenous writing
Transliteration
Candra
Scholarly reading
Unicode Restoration
Candra
Registrable form
Punycode
candra.com
DNS encoding
ASCII Fallback
chandra
Flattened spelling

From original to transliteration

  1. Sanskrit Candra is written in Devanagari as चन्द्र
  2. IAST transliteration maps each Devanagari vowel and consonant to a Latin equivalent
  3. Macrons mark long vowels (ā, ī, ū); dots beneath consonants mark retroflex articulation (ṭ, ḍ, ṇ, ṣ)
Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English DictionaryTier 2
Macdonell, Sanskrit Grammar for StudentsTier 2
Go Deeper

Extended Lore

The lore you have read is the living myth. Extended Lore opens the scholarly vault beneath it: the cult and its material remains, a history of the image, the name after antiquity, a meditation on what the name still means, and the full scholarly apparatus — etymology, orthography, sources.

Enter Extended Lore
Candra mascot